Archive

PakistanPosts by

The Al Kharaitiyat Transit: A Closer Look at the Qatar-Pakistan LNG Carve-Out

On 10 May 2026, the Qatari LNG carrier Al Kharaitiyat transited Hormuz on the Tehran-approved corridor to Pakistan under a government-to-government LNG arrangement. The transit is the cleanest available case study of the bilateral carve-out pattern. This post reads the transit in detail, explains why the bilateral mechanism cannot scale to the broader LNG market, and identifies what an institutional default would replace it with.

Read more →

The Holding Queue: Bilateral Carve-Outs and a Bifurcating Strait

Six India-flagged vessels transited inbound on 18 May 2026 in a coordinated cluster under bilateral Iran-India arrangements. The chokepoint is now operationally bifurcated: a compliant fleet under PGSA-administered transit and a holding queue of about 2,000 vessels waiting for the institutional configuration the operator class can use. This post reads the bifurcation, the historical parallel of the 2018-2025 shadow fleet, and what a treaty-backed authority would do to consolidate it.

Read more →

Pakistan as Mediator: The Channel Through Which Both Hormuz Proposals Move

Pakistan brokered the 8 April ceasefire, hosted the Islamabad Talks of 10-11 April, and now carries the 14-point Iranian proposal and the United States response between Tehran and Washington. Pakistan also imports more than 85% of its crude through Hormuz. This post reads the mediation as institutional infrastructure of a temporary kind, identifies what the mediation can and cannot do, and explains where Pakistan would sit in any working chokepoint authority.

Read more →